Lung cancer is a major cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Find out tips to improve lung cancer survival through a number of effective ways like social support, palliative care, knowing symptoms of depression, eating healthy, being physically active, and avoiding smoking and pollutants.
Cancer of the uterus is called womb cancer, which starts in the lining of the womb. This is commonly observed in women who have been through menopause. Go through this article for complete details about the symptoms, causes and treatment of womb cancer.
Ovarian cancer grows rapidly and forms a mass or tumor inside ovaries. Often called as silent killer, women who are suffering from ovarian cancer are hardly able to detect its symptoms. Read this article to know all about ovarian cancer including its symptoms, connection with oral contraceptives, survival rate and risk factors associated with it.
A sarcoma is a rare kind of cancer, different from common carcinomas. It grows in connective tissue and develops commonly in bones, muscles, tendons, nerves, fat, and blood vessels. Learn more about types of sarcoma, its symptoms, treatments, prevention and tests for detecting sarcoma.
A colonoscopy is a process where a doctor uses a colonoscope to find cancerous and precancerous growth in colon. Colonoscopy shows ulcers, polyps and investigates the cause of rectal bleeding and abdominal pain. Learn more about the method and what should be done before and after a colonoscopy.
Ovarian Cancer is expected to rise up to 55 percent in the next twenty years. It has the lowest survival rate of all female cancers. A woman’s risk of having ovarian cancer is about 1 in 78 in her lifetime. Let us read here more on the challenges, symptoms and the reasons for the rise in ovarian cancer.
Breast reconstruction aims to remove cancer and sustain the shape and symmetry of breast. It provides autologous tissue to construct a natural looking breast along with the reformation of a natural looking areola and nipple. Learn more about the type, benefits and risk of breast reconstruction surgery in this article.
Blood Cancer can be prevented by keeping a check on the signs and symptoms of Blood cancer and adressing them soon when they are noted.
Brain tumor is a collection of abnormal cells, caused when brain cells grow in an uncontrolled manner. Brain tumors can be cancerous and non-cancerous. Learn more about types, early symptoms, diagnosis and treatments available for brain cancer.
Bone Cancer is a malignant tumor that arises from abnormal cells and forms a lump or mass in bones. Some of the bone cancers include Osteogenic Sarcoma and Chordoma. Surgery is still the primary method of treatment. Know more about types, risk factors, diagnosis and treatment of bone cancer in detail.
Leukemia cells can spread to central nervous system not by breaching the blood-brain barrier but by actually evading it. Leukemia normally refers to cancer of White Blood Cells. Leukemia can also spread to other parts of your body, including lungs, heart, kidney and testes.
Blood Cancer is caused when the development of normal blood cells is interrupted by uncontrolled growth of abnormal cell. These cancerous cells prevent normal cells from functioning and make the body more subjective to infections. Through this article get yourself familiar with blood cancer types, causes and treatment.
Biopsy is mainly associated with cancer and it helps doctors to detect abnormalities or any kind of diseases present in a human body. When a biopsy is done, a piece of tissue or a sample of cells is removed from body so that it can be analyzed in a laboratory. Based on the type of cancer there are various kinds of biopsies including Skin Biopsy, Bone Marrow Biopsy, Surgical Biopsy, Needle Biopsy and Endoscopic Biopsy.
Kidney Cancer occurs when cells in the kidney starts growing at an abnormal rate. Kidney Cancer, also known as renal carcinoma, accounts for 2-3% of cancer cases among adults. Find out more about causes, risks, symptoms, diagnosis and treatments available for kidney cancer.
Cancer survivors need strong emotional support from family and friends to help them adjust to the changes cancer brings into their lives. Frequent visits, thoughtful gifts, deep conversations are some of the ways to keep them supported for a positive outlook and a better quality of life.
Treatment of cancer has evolved greatly, with significant improvements in radiology. Imaging is a major component of cancer detection. Some of the imaging tests used for finding various types of cancers are X-rays, CT-Scan, Ultrasound, Mammogram Imaging, MRI Scan, PET Scan and Nuclear Medicine scan.
Esophageal cancer is a cancer that occurs on the walls of esophagus. Esophageal cancer can be caused by excess consumption of alcohol, use of tobacco or by issues of being over-weight. Esophageal cancer can be treated with surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy and targeted therapy.
Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) is a type of cancer that originates in blood and spreads to the cells of bone marrow. The symptoms can be bone pain, problems while eating, enlarged spleen and pain in belly. Its treatment includes stem cell transplant, radiation therapy, chemotherapy and targeted therapy.
Prostate cancer occurs only among men. It begins when cells in prostate gland start to grow uncontrollably. Prostate gland produces seminal fluids that nourish and transports sperms. Find out how prostate cancer screening, its symptoms, and early signs, are conclusive during early stages.
Bladder cancer is one of the most common types of cancer. Mostly found in men and is found to usually affect older adults. The symptoms may cause back pain, frequent urination, pelvic pain and blood in urine. Treatments can include surgery, chemotherapy, retrograde pyelogram, biopsy, and urine cytology.
Anal Cancer is a cancer type, which affects the anus or anal canal in a human body. Older individuals are at greater risk of anal cancer. The prognosis of anal cancer is good when diagnosed at an early stage. In this blog, you will find more about causes, risk factors, signs, symptoms, types, prognosis and diagnostics for Anal Cancer.
Radiofrequency ablation is a medical procedure in which higher electric currents are generated to heat up a small region thereby destroying cancer cells and reducing pain.
Targeted therapy is a type of chemotherapy which works by attacking certain proteins and genes which are responsible for the growth of cancerous cells.
Hormone therapy is the usgae of certain drugs and medcines to cease the growth of cancer cells in response to hormones.
Cryoablation is a procedure in which the doctor uses extreme cold to freeze and then destroy the tissues like cancer cells.
Physical examination helps in diagnosing cancer. The lymph nodes, breasts, skin, lungs, abdomen and testes are checked for the symptoms of cancer.
Urine Cytology is the examination of the cells which are colllected from urine sample of a patient.
Bone marrow test is useful in examining fluids and tissues of bone marrow and find our whether they are being affected with blood cancer.
X-rays are the basic type of radiographic tests for cancer detection. Different types of X-rays are present depenidng on the location of the cancer in the body.
Endoscopy is a noninvasive procedure which is used to determine the presence of cancer in the patient.
PSA Blood Test is useful in determining the possibilities of prostate cancer. More is the PSA amount in the body, more are the chances of the presence of prostate cancer.
Ultrasound is a diagnostic test which is used to detect the results which are not visible with x-rays.
Transrectal Ultrasound is an out-patient procedure which helps in confirming the presence of prostate cancer. The cost of Transrectal Ultrasound (TRUS) starts from rs. 1000.
Blood tests play a crucial role in the diagnosis and treatment of Colon Cancer and determine the functionality of colon in the body.
Gleason Score is a system which is utilized for determining the prognosis of prostate cancer in men.
Colonoscopy is the diagnostic procedure performed by gastroenterologist useful in detecting colon cancer.
DRE (Digital Rectal Exam) is a test used to check the prostate gland to find out if it has got any changes in them. Bone scan is a helpful test which is performed to know whether the prostate cancer has spread to other parts of the body.
Bone scan is an imaging test which is commonly utilized in cancer detection of lungs, breast and prostate gland.
MRI is an imaging test successfully utilized to detect cancer in various organs of human body.
Sputum Cytology is a test which is useful in finding out the presence of Lung Cancer.
Neurological Exam is the most common test performed in the case of brain cancer.
ERCP is a diagnostic procedure for pancreatic cancer where pancreas or bile duct are studied.
Biopsy is the procedure of extraction of tissues sample from a organ of a patient and determine the growth of the cancer. The cost of biopsy can vary from Rs. 2000 to Rs. 15000 depending upon the location where the biopsy is being carried out.
Breast Ultrasound is a commonly utilized imaging technique which performs screening of the tumors present in the breast. Results of breast ultrasound shows lumps or calcifications in the breast tissues if any present.
MRCP is a type of Magnetic Resonance Imaging test which is useful in detecting pancreatic cancer.
Intravenous Pyelogram is a test utilized in studying organs like kidneys, ureters and bladder and diagnosing presence of conditions in these organs.
Urianalysis is the test in which abnormalities in urine are detected which helps in determining the presence of kidney cancer.
Mammogram is an advanced imaging test which detects presence of breast cancer in women.
Breast Exam is the first step towards diagnosis of breast cancer. The shape, size and symmetry along with the presence of abnormal bodies is examined in the patient. Breast examination can be performed by a gynecologist or self.
Prevention of Oral Cancer is done with the reduction in smoking and alcohol.
Treatment of Oral Cancer comprises of Radiation Surgery, Chemothearpy and Immunotherapy.
There are 4 types of Oral Cancer which includes Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Oral Verrucous Carcinoma, Oral Lymphomas, and Salivary Gland Tumor.
Diagnosis of oral cancer is done with physical examination, and biopsy procedure, PET scan, Ultrasound and MRI scan.
Oral cancer screening is done with physical examination, and additional tests.
Oral Cancer is caused by DNA mutation and presence of familial history in men and poor nutrition.
Signs and Symptoms of Oral Cancer includes difficulty in swallowing and stiffness in opening the mouth, white to reddish lesions in the mouth and lips.
Prevention of Brain Cancer is possible with the reduction in stress, ketogenic diet, reducing smartphone use and HBOT treatment.
Treatment of Brain Tumor includes internal and external radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
There are 2 main types of Brain Tumor - Primary and Secondary tumor. Primary tumor is classified into benign and malignant tumors.
Diagnosis of Brain Tumor includes MRI Scan, CT Scan, PET Scan, Cerebral Angiogram and Lumbar Puncture, Electroencephalography.
Brain Tumor Screening is done with the help of presence of signs and symptoms of brain tumor.
Causes of Brain Cancer comprises of Human Papillomavirus Infection (HPV), Family History, Weak immune system and Poor nutrition.
Oral Cancer is mainly divided into 4 stages which starts from Stage 1 to Stage 4. Stage 1 is the initial stage and Stage 4 is the advanced stage where the condition cannot be treated to cure.
Common signs and symptoms of brain tumors includes headaches, memory problems, and muscle jerking.
Brain tumors are divided into 4 stages starting from Stage I to Stage IV. In the Stage I, the cancer starts growing slowly and then Stage IV is the advanced stage in which the cancer spreads to other parts of the body.
Oral cancer is the uncontrolled division of the cells occurring in the tongue, salivary glands, tonsils, lips, and upper and lower part of the mouth.
Prevention of Prostate Cancer can be done with choosing plant based foods, low fat diet, and reducing dairy foods.
The treatments utilized in treating Blood Cancer include Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, Interferon Therapy, Radiation Therapies and Stem Cell Transplant Therapies.
Treatment of Prostate Cancer includes Radical Prostatectomy, Brachytherapy, Conformal radiation therapy, and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy, Androgen Deprivation Therapy and Chemotherapy.
There are 5 types of Prostate Cancer. This includes Acinar Adenocarcinoma, Ductal Adenocarcinoma, Transitional Cell Cancer, Squamous Cell Cancer and Small Cell Prostate Cancer.
The diagnosis of Prostate Cancer is done with the help of the Physical examination, Digital Rectal Examination (DRE) and Biomarker Test.
There are mainly 4 types of Blood Cancers/ Leukemia. This includes Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML), Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL) and Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML).
Diagnosis of Blood Cancer is carried out with Peripheral Blood Smear, Complete Blood Count, Bone Marrow Aspiration and Blood Coagulation Tests along with Polymerase Chain Reaction, CT Scan, MRI Scan.
Brain tumor is the abnormal tumor of brain. This occurs due to the uncontrolled growth of the cells in the brain.
Prostate Caner Screening is performed with the help of Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) Test.
Prostate Cancer is caused due to the inherited and acquired gene mutations among which the acquired type of prostate cancer is the more common one.
Blood Cancer Screening is carried out with Blood Tests and keeping a watch on the symptoms of Blood Cancer.
There are basically 5 stages of prostate cancer which ranges from Stage 0 to Stage IV. Stage 0 is the starting stage and in Stage IV the cancer spreads to other parts of the body including distant lymph nodes and bones.
The most common causes of Blood Cancer are environmental factors and DNA mutations as well as Genetic History.
Trilogy Tx Linear Acceleration is an advanced technology of radiation therapy to treat cancer. All types of radiations such as IGRT, IMRT, SRS can be obtained from one machine.
PET Scan is an imaging test which uses radioactive tracer to look inside human body including oxygen use and metabolism at cellular level. This test can detect cancer, brain tumor or heart disease.
Signs and Symptoms of Blood Cancer includes Joint and Body Pain, Reduced Appetite, Weight loss, Fatigue as well as Breathing Problems.
CT Scan is an imaging method which is utilized to visualize internal organs in the human body. CT scan reveals the size, shape and location of the tumor.
There are total 5 types of Blood Cancer ranging from Stage 0 to Stage IV. Stage 0 is the initial stage and Stage IV is the stage where the patient's blood cancer progresses to the advanced level.
Leukemia is the cancer of blood and it affects the bone marrow. White blood cells are most likely to be affected with Leukemia.
Cyberknife is a non invasive process of radiation therapy utilized in the cases where it is impossible to treat tumor with the help of the surgery. It is highly accurate and is performed with the help of highly advanced machines.
Prevention of Lung Cancer can be done with quitting of smoking, consuming nutritious diet and green tea, following exercise regime and restricting alcohol intake.
Treatment of lung cancer is done with Surgery, Radiation Therapy, Chemotherapy, and Radiosurgery.
There are different types of lung cancer which includes Adenocarcinoma, Squamous Cell Cancer, Large Cell Carcinoma, and Undifferentiated non small cell lung cancer.
Diagnosis of Lung Cancer is done with Sputum Cytology, Tissue Sample Biopsy, and X-ray, PET, CT and Ultrasound.
Causes of lung cancer includes smoking and exposure to excessive pollution.
Symptoms of lung cancer includes unexplained loss of appetite and weight loss, breathing problems, bronchitis, pneumonia, bone pain and jaundice.
Stages of Lung Cancer are Occult Stage and Stage 0 to 4. Small Cell Lung Cancer are divided into limited and extensive stage.
Lung Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of the cancer cells in the lungs and has equal chances of occurrence in men and women.
Prevention of Pancreatic Cancer can be done with the maintenance of healthy weight, limiting alcohol consumption, and staying away from harmful chemicals in the workplace.
Treatment for Pancreatic Cancer comprises of Radiation Therapy, Radio frequency Ablation and Cryosurgery.
There are 2 main types of Pancreatic Cancer. This includes Pancreatic Exocrine Tumor and Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor.
Diagnosis of Pancreatic Cancer is performed with the aid of MRI Scan, CT Scan, Abdominal and Endoscopic Ultrasound and Surgical Biopsy.
Pancreatic Cancer Screening includes Genetic Testing and Endoscopic Ultrasound.